Stories of love and way that love can convey many meanings. Ernest Hemingway, “Hills Like White Elephants, “ and Russell Banks, “Black Man and White Woman in Dark Green Rowboat”, show a story of love and also show how a related story may have many similarities but also many differences as well. Through pregnancy and abortion we see many similarities in the stories without actually saying the words, through the dialogue we comprehend that is what they are talking about. Although, how the characters feel towards what is going on and how they treat and love one another is extremely different. Starting with the man in Hemingway’s story he does not want the woman to keep the child, and wants her to have the operation. Then we see that in Bank’s story the man wants the woman to keep the child, and the woman is the one that wants to have the operation. Two different perspectives, although many similarities within the stories at the same time.
Hemingway’s story begins with informational background, the scenery, and describing the couple at an Ebro train station. We have an American and a girl named Jig, who are waiting for the express from Barcelone, which would come in forty minutes. The couple stopped and improvised in the shade on a very hot day by drinking beer, lots and lots of beer. The couple then becomes tipsy and starts talking and describing something unordinary, “the mountains looked like white elephants”(417), but then she says they do not really look like white elephants its just the coloring of their skin through the trees, but then begins to proceeded drinking some more.
The couple seems to have it all together and be happy with one another until the man brings up the talk about the “simple operation”(417); he then begins to say that it isn’t really an operation at all. Jig, the one that hasn’t quit talking since they got there, did not say anything. The man tried to convince here that everything would be fine afterward and nothing had bothered them and made them unhappy since this. This is when in the story you see a plot and character change.
We now can identify that this women is pregnant and the operation they are talking about is an abortion even though they never say either word during the story. We see that the women is not to sure about it, she is asking questions like, “you think then we’ll be all right and be happy”, he then says that he knows they will and that she has nothing to worry about because lots of people have done it. Then you see that the man tries to flip the switch and says, “If you don’t want to you don’t have to. I wouldn’t have you do it if you didn’t want to. But I know it’s perfectly simple.”(418). He does not want her to think he is pushing it but in the end he wants her to know that she has to do it for everything to be all right and she must do it because its “perfectly simple”. He repeats this line many times during the story. We see where his true feelings come out when he says, “I don’t want anybody but you. I don’t want any one else. And I know it’s perfectly simple” (419). Without saying it directly we see that he does not want any one else, meaning he does not want the baby. Everything seems “perfectly simple” when saying it but when it comes to the action behind the words it is a different story.
We see how much this man has an impact on Jig’s life and is influencing her in some way that maybe if she did not have him in the picture, that she would choose a different route. The man makes it extremely clear that he does not want the child when he says, “But I don’t want anybody but you. I don’t want any one else” (419), making it obvious that for them to stay happy and have everything, and go everywhere she has to have the operation. In the end, we see that Jig is tired and fed up of talking about the whole situation and threatens to scream if he does not stop talking. The story ends with Jig saying that there is nothing wrong with her and she is fine. The audience does not ever figure out if she is going to have the operation or not leaving the audience with no answer to the question at all.
Bank’s story begins with the an overview of the background, and scenery of where the story is taking place from and we are also informed that it is August 3rd and the heat wave was overpassing the lake at the trailer park. We are given description of everyone living in the trailer park and what they do each morning leading up till they were either leaving or relaxing at their trailer. Then we are introduced to a young, tall, slender, muscular black man. He had a “fishing rod in one hand and a tackle box in the other”(63), he was planning on fishing that day but an older man told him the fish would not bite because it was so hot, but the young man did not care he just wanted to relax and get out of the heat for awhile. He was also waiting on the young girl to come with him who was actually around twenty or twenty-one who had a towel and magazine in one hand and tanning lotion in the other.
They begin to examine the scenery and explain every detail of what they saw until the girl says, “I’m already putting on weight”(64), the man said it does not work like that, he said that she was just eating to much. She told him that she had told her mother but nothing happened, because she told her that she loved him very much. The man began to row faster and faster like he was trying to escape what he had just heard. They got to an island where the shallow water was described as huge coal-colored hippos. The girl finally sat up and told the man that her mother was a lot better than her father would have been, he “Hated niggers”(64). Then we see that the girl has a different view than the man does, the man was unsure whether the girl was his enemy or not and that they viewed and wanted the same thing.
The girl does not ask but tells the man that she is going to do it, and her mother is going with her. Through this dialogue we can now figure out that the women is pregnant and she is going to have an abortion even though those exact words are never said. The man hates the whole thing, but the girl tells him that afterwards it will be all right just like it was before, and she promises it to him. Then he said you cant promise that no one can and that it will not be all right it will be lousy. He wants her to do nothing about it, he wants her to have the baby but that is not what the girl wants. They have talked about it a million times and she is not going to change her mind at this point. Her appointment is at three-thirty and nothing is going to stop her. At this point we see that the man has given up, he tells her that he will make sure she gets back on time so it can happen. We can tell the man becomes angry, in rage, and careless about what is going on and ends up poking his finger on something in his tackle box and begins to bleed. After he finally gets the plug from the water he insist they go because he doesn’t like fishing anyway when the fish are not feeding. They begin to leave and the man tells the girl he wishes he could leave her there; he does not want her to proceed with this at all. He makes that very clear to her but she is not buying it. They get back and it seems like the whole trailer park stops and watches the two go their separate ways and the story ends. Giving us the impression that the girl will have the operation done but never tells us if she does or not.
These stories have many differences but the similarities out weighing them. The main focus of these stories is to not let the audience know what they are talking about but give every hint and idea. Never once do they say abortion or pregnancy, but it is implied through the dialogue and what is going on. Both couples fight about the situation but quickly change the subject, implying that everything will be all right if they do not talk about it. Also, the woman in Bank’s story says, “I’ll do it and then everything will be fine” (418), and then the woman in Hemingway’s story says, “It’ll be all right afterwards. I promise. It’ll be just like it was” (65). They both tell the man they will be fine afterwards, letting them know that they have to go on because if not everything will change and not for the good. Both of the stories give images of animals, in Hemingway’s story; he uses “They don’t really look like white elephants. I just meant the coloring of their skin through the trees.”(417), and in Bank’s story when they arrive at the island they describe the rocks as, “backs of huge coal-colored hippos”(64). Both not meaning anything but have some sort of similarity describing big animals and the color they have to them. One of the main similarities in these stories they both talk a lot about the scenery and what is going on around the couples. They both in the mist of all these things happening but are focused in on their lives and that is going on. Both the couples seem to be moving at a fast pace, while one is settled in a rowboat, and he other at a train station. Implying that either way their lives will keep moving whether they choose to have the operation or not. Also, it seems they have many distractions in their life, with the beer and also on the rowboat not running aground. Sometimes the characters pay attention to what is going on around them more than worrying about the problem they are facing. In the end, both stories leave us with some sort of emptiness to the reading. Bank’s story ending with watching, “the girl, carrying her yellow towel, magazine, and bottle of tanning lotion, step carefully out of the boat and walk to where she lived with her mother” (67). Hemingway’s story ending with the woman saying ”I feel fine, there’s nothing wrong with me. I feel fine” (419). Not giving us a clear answer to what the couple plans on doing, whether they will have the operation or not.
Even though the stories are fifty years apart we see many similarities between them. The couple is facing a problem but does not want to talk about it only indirectly. The couples have love for one another because if they did not they would not be together, and communicating about it. Stories about love, take many twist and turns when one wants something different than the other. Related stories have shared meaning but how charters react and feel towards what is going on can change the story around completely.
Work Cited
Banks, Russell. “Black Man and White Woman in Dark Green Rowboat.” The Story and Its Writer. Ed. Ann Charters. Compact 9th ed. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin’s, 2015. 62-67. Print
Hemingway, Ernest. “Hills Like White Elephants.” The Story and Its Writer. Ed. Ann Charters. Compact 9th ed. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin’s, 2015. 416-419. Print